MONEY, MEDIA &
The Asian American Image
PAGE 4 OF 4
iven the formidable consumer power at our disposal, we can impact what
we and our children see and read in the media in two ways: (1) by
influencing advertisers to support media that provide positive coverage of
Asians; and (2) by influencing advertisers away from media that treat Asians
unfairly or overlook us entirely. A show that immediately comes to mind is
Fox's Beverly Hills 90210, which, implausibly enough, is devoid of
recurring Asian characters. This is not good for our young children who are
among the show's fans. Another is ABC's Doogie Hauser, M.D.which,
absurdly, shows a UCLA medical center without a recurring Asian
character.
Advertisers want to sell you their products. Toyota and Sony, for example,
spend hundreds of millions a year to persuade Americans to buy their
products. If their advertising directors thought that some part of the ad
budgets were being spent counter-productively, they would redirect the
money. If they received letters from consumers complaining that they were
supporting a show that was offensive, or that they weren't supporting any
Asian American media, they would be pressured to respond or face losing
valuable customers. Each letter, in an ad director's mind, represents many
many similar-minded consumers. Few human beings are as sensitive to
complaints.
There is one mass medium that doesn't depend directly on advertising
revenues -- the movies. Of course, we can punish makers of movies that treat
Asian unfairly by casting our votes the capitalist way, with our wallets. That
may not seem like a terrible consequence given our relatively limited
numbers in most parts of the U.S. Still, we shouldn't underestimate the
impact that 14% of California's population and 11% of New York City's can have
on the success of big-budget movies.
[CONTINUED BELOW]
Far more importantly, we Asian Americans represent a barometer of the reception a movie offensive to Asians can receive in the Asian market which, by the year 2010, will account for 55% of all world box office revenues. Hollywood hopes to dominate this market but won't unless it plays its cards right. A well-publicized Asian American snub of an offensive movie could poison its image in Asia. Inevitably, Asian distributors will insist on checking a film for Asian acceptability before committing to a distribution deal, effectively making
Hollywood respond to a Pacific Rim standard rather than a white-American
standard. Numbered are the days of white heroes single-handedly blowing
away Asian hordes with the help of an adoring Asian female.
For maximal effectiveness in influencing the American media, we need a
clear simple agenda that all concerned Asian Americans can observe until our
objectives are met. There isn't the space here for me to get into specifics, but I would like to outline the broad objectives that I believe most Asians would wholeheartedly support. Coming Mediawatch pages will
report on particularly commendable or reprehensible doings of media and
advertisers as judged by the following objectives:
To increase the amount of media specifically geared toward Asians by
rewarding with our business those companies that support Asian American
media;
To discourage unfair depiction of Asians or unrealistic omissions of
Asians by denying our business to companies that persist in supporting offending
media; and
To encourage development of a multicultural perspective within the
mass media by boycotting any mass medium that, taken as an average, devotes
less than 25% of its coverage to non-white subjects or characters.
These objectives, I think, would encourage a more thoughtful portrayal and
reportage of Asians without imposing unrealistic restrictions on ourselves or
on the companies we do business with. Paragraph 1 contains no onerous
aspects since it only encourages us to reward companies that care enough
about its Asian clientele to support our media. Paragraph 2 encourages us to
inform advertisers when they are supporting offensive media. Paragraph 3
would not apply to specialty media, e.g., a magazine focusing on European
travel or a show about golf, but would encourage the mass media to face the
fact that ours is a nation in which only 75% of the population is white.
There are encouraging signs of change, but we are far from the point where
we can take it for granted. Only by applying our consumer muscle can we
make our presence felt by those who spend billions of dollars to support the
images that bombard us and our children day in and day out -- the
advertisers. Our children's future self-image depends on what we do now.