THE 80 MOST INSPIRING ASIAN AMERICANS OF ALL TIME
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THE 80 MOST INSPIRING ASIAN AMERICANS OF ALL TIME
61. Margaret Cho
Back in 1994 comic Margaret Cho was hailed as the star of the first network TV show built around an Asian American family. When All-American Girl was cancelled during its first season, Cho's career went into a tailspin. It took four years to shake off the failure of Margaret Cho Lite and build the bigger, better full-strength version. It was worth the wait. In 1999 Cho took her one-woman show I'm the One I Want on the road. Its success laid the foundation for a mini-conglomerate fueled by the wellspring of laughter Cho manages to tap at the many absurdities of American society.
No Asian American woman has exercised management responsibility over as large, prestigious and as dynamic a business Christine Poon. As Worldwide Chairman of Johnson & Johnson's pharmaceuticals group Christine Poon manages the biggest division of the Fortune 500's Number 30 company. Under Poon's leadership, since November 2000 J&J acquired five pharmaceutical companies and now gets over half of its $43 billion annual sales from Tylenol, Motrin and a long list of less famous medicines under Poon's division. By comparison, J&J's more famous consumer products division accounts for only 9% and its medical devices group for 36% of total revenues. In recognition of her success in leading J&J's drive to grow its global pharmaceuticals group to the level of giants like Merck, Pfizer, GlaxoSmithKline and Novartis, in Poon was recently named a Johnson & Johnson Vice Chairman.
Why would the Medical Director of the Pediatrics Inpatient Services at Boston Medical Center spend every summer wandering the sewers of Bolivia? To save at least a few of the city's most hopeless street urchins from spending their entire lives there. The satisfaction of saving lives blighted by destitution and illness may be heavenly, but the working conditions are hellish.
Managing the finances of the world's largest industrial company before the age of 40 is pretty good preparation for Ray G. Young's current post: President and Managing Director of GM do Brasil, General Motors's third-largest manufacturing operation. At 42, Young remains securely on what may be the steepest career path in the American corporate world.
An Asian guy with a good-ol'-boy twang is, well, funny, no questions asked. Fortunately, Knoxville native Henry Cho is in the business of getting laughs. Cho's rise to becoming America's most successful Asian male standup comic began at the age of 21 when he lucked into a slot in a New York comedy competition. He and a college buddy sketched out some material while driving to the club. The number of busted guts and bodies rolling into the aisles impressed the club enough to book Cho for two days later. That fast start in 1986 kicked off a blazing career that has landed him on countless national comedy shows, as both guest and host, as well as in a half-dozen movie roles.
Football is, in many ways, the ultimate non-stereotypical sport for an Asian American. Not only is it brutally physical, it embodies a blend of teammwork, cunning and bold split-second timing that seems quintessentially American. One of the top masters of its dynamics is Chinese American Norm Chow. As USC's quarterback coach and offensive coordinator since January 2001, Chow is credited with mentoring Heisman Trophy winners Matt Leinert and Carson Palmer. During his 27 years at BYU, Chow coached six of the NCAA's top 16 passing efficiency leaders who went on to become legendary NFL quarterbacks, including Steve Young, Jim McMahon and Ty Detmer.
Frank Jao is a symbol of the economic success of the Vietnamese who arrived in Southern California in the mid-70s when the site of today's Little Saigon was mostly strawberry fields. Upon arriving in 1975 Frank Jao saw the need for real estate brokers who spoke Vietnamese and lost no time earning a realtor's license. Within four years, he formed Bridgecreek Development to tap into both Vietnamese looking for investment opportunities and those wanting to open their own businesses in the Vietnamese enclave beginning to take shape in Westminster. Bridgecreek turned a small strawberry field into a 50,000 square foot strip mall that would form the heart of America's biggest Little Saigon.
In the world fashioned by Hollywood Asian gurus wear flowing robes and spout metaphysical aphorisms to guide others along the evolutionary path to dealing whoopass to deserving baddies. In real life, there's Hawaii-born Robert Kiyosaki. His bestselling Rich Dad, Poor Dad has turned him into a financial guru who teaches others how to realize the eminently non-mystical dream of high personal wealth and early retirement.
The Asian Americans role in building Silicon Valley is best embodied by Albert C. Y. Yu. How key was he? Extraterrestrials looking to abduct one human to replicate earth's chipmaking technologies would be smart to take him. Yu retired in September 2002 as Intel's chief technology boss for all microprocessor R&D after nearly 30 years, much of it as the brain behind its rise to global chipmaking dominance. Yu strategized the creation of six generation of microprocessors, from the 386 all the way to the latest Pentium 4 which has become the world's highest volume chip. He also led the teams that developed the ItaniumT processor family for the business server market.
Justin Lin justly owns the honor of having created the first successful film that talks to the American-born generation of young Asians. Better Luck Tomorrow finds in the laid-back suburbs of southern Orange County enough angst and frustration among Asian honor studens to fuel a mini-crime wave. It starts with hawking cribnotes and ends with murder. Unlike earlier Asian American films that seek identity and validity in Asian roots and culture, every impulse that propel BLT from start to finish is all-American with Asian faces. BLT can also be credited with giving the Asian American image a testosterone injection, and with helping to create new stars like John Cho (Harold and Kumar Go to White Kastle).
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