BIOTECH GOLDENBOY
PAGE 10 OF 12
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"It's the kind of job people in the pharmaceutical industry kill for
because it allows them to stay in very expensive hotels and it's all on expense
account."
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The thing that seemed to have impressed Kuo most about his new job
were the high-flying perks of a job that essentially boiled down to seeking
out and courting scientists who had developed promising drug compounds. It
opened Kuo's eyes to a whole new world.
"It was an incredible opportunity to see all these different cities," Kuo
recalls fondly. "I was in Copenhagen, Stockholm, Amsterdam, Paris, London,
Milan Rome, Florence and Frankfurt fifty million times, we'd drive all
throughout Germany. I had unlimited international travel.
"We had use of the company helicopter and jet. I used to take the
company helicopter just to go to New Jersey sometimes when we're talking
about a licensing deal. It was phenomenal. I had never ridden a helicopter
before and not even in a Gulfstream IV which they had. It was incredible.
It's the kind of job people in the pharmaceutical industry kill for because it
allows them to stay in very expensive hotels and it's all on expense account.
When you meet with colleagues in the other companies, a major part of the
job is entertaining. Either you're entertaining them or they're entertaining
you. It was a wonderful experience."
"There's more licensing than you realize going on," Kuo says of the
trend in the drug industry. "A lot of Merck's drugs are licensed, a lot of
Pfizer's are licensed. Their highest-selling drug was licensed. They really
want to license drugs which they can take to over $100 million. That's real
money to them."
"When a small biotech company comes up with a very interesting
drug, they would put Merck, Abbott, Pfizer and Bristol-Myers Squibb on their
list of people to contact. But if you had just visited them two months ago and
other companies hadn't, you might be the first person they contact. That
gives you a significant advantage in being able to fly out there and license it."
The licensing and development department consisted of only nine
executives and a handful of secretaries but enjoyed the dignity of being a
division unto itself, occupying the entire 31st floor, just below the top floor of
Pfizer's world headquarters.
"It was incredibly spacious," Kuo recalls. "We had a big conference
room, a small conference room, video conferencing. The place was designed
to entertain and look impressive."
The financial rewards of the position seem to have impressed Kuo
considerably less. He doesn't complain about the six-figure salary but neither
does he show any enthusiasm.
"You didn't get an increase for living in New York where it's a little
more expensive," he says. "They pretty much paid what pharmaceutical
companies in New Jersey would. They also didn't give you very much equity,
nothing to write home about."
Around March of 1996, about ten months after he began at Pfizer, Kuo
was approached by Steve Kanzer, a 32-year-old attorney and CPA who had
been a colleague at The Castle Group where they had both worked for
Lindsay Rosenwald.
James Kuo with wife Gigi Pelaez Kuo, MD, and
daughter Emmeline Susan Palaez Kuo.
"I had always been in contact with everyone I had worked with," Kuo
explains. "I have some of the people over for dinner at the apartment every
year or two years. Usually I try to have people I know over and meet with
them for lunch once a year, especially if they're in my geographical area,
never thinking we'd necessarily do anything in the future.
"Steve Kanzer just approached me and said he was putting together
this company and would I be interested in being CEO. He thought I'd be
perfect given my background and training."
By the time Kanzer made that offer in March of 1996, the onetime
Skadden Arps lawyer had become Rosenwald's right-hand man. When Kuo
had left Rosenwald to join HealthCare Ventures, Kanzer had stayed on as The
Castle Group's general counsel. In 1995 Rosenwald formed Paramount Capital
as his 100%-owned investment bank for seeding and overseeing new biotech
ventures and named Kanzer as senior managing director. Discovery's legal
origins goes back to May of 1993 when Rosenwald incorporated a Delaware
corporation called MicroBio Inc. It apparently lay dormant without
employees or capital until late 1995 when he appointed Kanzer to serve as its
part-time CEO. Prior to that MicroBio did nothing except issue large blocks of
shares to Rosenwald and smaller blocks to Kanzer, members of Kanzer's
family, and to Evan Myrianthopolous for having identified and introduced
KL4-Surfactant.
Between 1995 and March 1996 Rosenwald had made a series of small
loans to MicroBio totaling $17,794 to be used for various administrative
expenses. Rosenwald also personally guaranteed a $350,000 line of credit to
enable MicroBio to license from the Charlotte-Mecklenberg Hospital Authority
(CMHA) patents relating to the use of tyloxapol, the active ingredient in the
SuperVent drug candidate.
There are other connections between Paramount and DLI. As part of
its placement agency contract, Paramount has also agreed to serve as DLI's
Financial Advisory Agreement under which DLI pays Paramount $4,000 a
month for a minimum of 24 months beginning November 7, 1996. What's
more, Paramount is DLI's landlord. For $6,000 per month DLI shares
Paramount's office space, phone lines, conference rooms and even copiers and
fax machines on the 44th floor of 787 Seventh Avenue.
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